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	<title>Photography Basics &#187; How did I get the shot</title>
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	<description>Learn the basics of digital photography in easy steps</description>
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		<title>How I got the shot #4</title>
		<link>http://www.photography-basics.com/2009/03/how-i-got-the-shot-4/</link>
		<comments>http://www.photography-basics.com/2009/03/how-i-got-the-shot-4/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2009 20:36:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Garry</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How did I get the shot]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.photography-basics.com/?p=177</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This shot is a little different to the previous shots in my &#8216;How I got the shot series&#8217; in that it&#8217;s not of anything particularly exciting, but the result is still a pleasing image. I spotted this shot while doing a one to one photography session near Deansgate station in Manchester. The sun was getting [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This shot is a little different to the previous shots in my &#8216;How I got the shot series&#8217; in that it&#8217;s not of anything particularly exciting, but the result is still a pleasing image.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="Deansgate-4 by gazraa, on Flickr" href="http://go.photography-basics.com?id=639X1238&xs=1&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fgazraa%2F3282168716%2F&sref=rss"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3602/3282168716_05446be269.jpg" alt="Deansgate-4" width="500" height="334" /></a></p>
<p>I spotted this shot while doing a one to one photography session near Deansgate station in Manchester. The sun was getting fairly low and there was a nice light across some cobbled stones that formed part of a road. The yellow of the double yellow lines stood out against the grey stones and I thought it would make a good shot.</p>
<p>I tried several compositions for this. The composition is the most important thing here, as the image is of something flat, so depth of field and aperture isn&#8217;t too important, the colours were what I wanted to concentrate on. As the light was getting low and I was hand holding the camera, I knew I needed a wide aperture to make sure the shutter speed was fast enough to get a sharp image. So I just set the aperture, using aperture priority, while taking note of the shutter speed the camera was going to choose and as soon as I was confident that I would get a sharp picture I composed the shot and took 3 or 4 pictures. I then adjusted my position and tried one or two more options before the light dipped behind the buildings and the moment was lost.</p>
<p>So again, not a lot of technical knowledge needed (which seems to be a running theme for my shots) just a little understanding of what would suit the conditions and what I needed to change to ensure a good result.</p>
<p>The key to this shot was spotting it in the first place. What most people would just walk past can sometimes make a good shot so always keep your eye open for that shot, it might be worth it.</p>
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		<title>How I got the shot #3</title>
		<link>http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/07/how-i-got-the-shot-3/</link>
		<comments>http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/07/how-i-got-the-shot-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jul 2008 16:42:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Garry</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How did I get the shot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[turkey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wide angle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.photography-basics.com/?p=75</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Another landscape shot this time, but taken in a different way to the previous &#8216;How I got the shot&#8216;. This shot was taken In Turkey while I was on holiday, and as you can probably guess, I was on a boat when I took it. This was taken in the morning when the water on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Another landscape shot this time, but taken in a different way to the previous &#8216;<a title="How I got the shot #2" href="http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/04/how-i-got-the-shot-2/">How I got the shot</a>&#8216;.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="Lake and Mountains by gazraa, on Flickr" href="http://go.photography-basics.com?id=639X1238&xs=1&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fgazraa%2F2613356891%2F&sref=rss"><img class="aligncenter" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3042/2613356891_51e8c5c2a3.jpg" alt="Lake and Mountains" width="500" height="185" /></a></p>
<p>This shot was taken In Turkey while I was on holiday, and as you can probably guess, I was on a boat when I took it. This was taken in the morning when the water on the lake was very calm, but being in Turkey in the height of summer (August) means that the sun was very harsh and bright.</p>
<p>I saw this potential shot, which is actually very simple, not a lot of detail, but wonderful colours and a nice recession in the mountains in the background gradually fading out into the distance.</p>
<p>So what did I have to think about before I took this?</p>
<p>Well, first of all, I was moving on a boat, so I had to make sure the shutter speed was suitably fast to prevent any blur. Fortunately, being a very bright day this meant I could still use a fairly small aperture giving me the large depth of field needed for landscapes. I ended up using 1/640th of a second and f8. I could probably have got away with a smaller aperture but I kept things at what I think is a good compromise to make sure I got a totally sharp picture.</p>
<p>I was also using a super wide angle lense. This was taken with my Tamron 11-18mm lense which is great for landscapes, and I set it as wide as I could at 11mm.</p>
<p>I hand held the shot, being on a boat with a chugging engine I thought that resting the camera on the side of the boat might have introduced further vibration so I just held the camera with both hands braced against the cabin of the boat. As the shutter speed was nice and fast, this wasn&#8217;t going to be a problem.</p>
<p>So I got the shot, and a few others from different angles, zooms and compositions, and was pleased with the result. I have cropped it and tweaked the colours a little using Adobe Lightroom, but I really didn&#8217;t do a great deal on the computer.</p>
<p>I am going back this year, with a different camera this time, so we&#8217;ll see what sort of shots I can get this time. I can&#8217;t wait!</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How I got the shot #2</title>
		<link>http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/04/how-i-got-the-shot-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/04/how-i-got-the-shot-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2008 15:02:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Garry</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How did I get the shot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Composition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Landscape]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oldham]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/04/how-i-got-the-shot-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This shot is very different to my previous &#8216;How I got the shot&#8216; post. The conditions where very different and I approached it in a different way too. Location This is actually only 5 minutes from my front door in Oldham in the North West of England. We don&#8217;t get that many bright, clear days [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This shot is very different to my previous &#8216;<a href="http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/03/how-i-got-the-shot-1/" title="How I got the shot #1">How I got the shot</a>&#8216; post. The conditions where very different and I approached it in a different way too.</p>
<p align="center"><a href="http://go.photography-basics.com?id=639X1238&xs=1&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fgazraa%2F1855914011%2F&sref=rss" title="medlockvalley-9 by gazraa, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2373/1855914011_b74ed5ed54.jpg" alt="medlockvalley-9" border="0" height="500" width="335" /></a></p>
<h2>Location</h2>
<p>This is actually only 5 minutes from my front door in Oldham in the North West of England. We don&#8217;t get that many bright, clear days so I wanted to make the most of it. It is taken in the Medlock Valley.</p>
<h2>Equipment</h2>
<p>For this little photo walk, I wanted to challenge myself a bit so instead of taking out all my camera gear, I took just one lens. So I took my Sony Alpha a100 and my Minolta 50mm f1.7 lens out with me. This means that I had no zoom to help frame the image, so I would have to move to get the picture I wanted.</p>
<h2>The Process</h2>
<p>I saw this photo possibility from a little way off. The sky was a nice blue with some nice whispy clouds to give the sky a bit interest. The light was good on the grass, and fortunately the grass was a nice contrasting colour to the sky.</p>
<p>So all the ingredients were there, I just had to mix them together to get a decent result.</p>
<p>The tree was a perfect focal point in the picture, but the tricky thing was, where to place it in the frame. Should I comply to the <a href="http://www.photography-basics.com/2007/04/what-is-the-rule-of-thirds/">Rule Of Thirds</a> and position it more off centre and lower down? Should I include more sky or more grass? Should I try and find a larger focal point for the image or climb the hill to make the tree larger in the frame?</p>
<p>Lots of options, and who&#8217;s to say some of those options would have made a better image, but this is the way I decided on.</p>
<p>So onto camera settings. I knew I wanted to make sure as much of the grass was in focus as possible which meant a large depth of field, which meant using a small aperture (large f number). So I set the aperture, again with the camera on <a href="http://www.photography-basics.com/2007/02/camera-mode-aperture-priority/">aperture priority</a>, and checked to see what the shutter speed was going to be like. I needed to make sure I captured the grass as sharp as possible so I needed a fast enough shutter speed to avoid too much blur caused by the wind. So I ended up with f14 to get a lot in focus, and 1/200th to try and keep things as blur free as possible.</p>
<h2>The Result</h2>
<p>Well I am pleased with the result. I did take a few different compositions but this is the one that I liked the most. It&#8217;s the sort of arty type print that might be good for a wall and it&#8217;s also got a lot of space in it so it might be good for a magazine cover or advert in a magazine, so it has certain commercial possibilities too.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not really into landscape photography but I did enjoy the walk I did and the images I ended up with.</p>
<p>Let me know what you think of the image and if you&#8217;ve ever challenged yourself in photography like this.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>How I got the shot #1</title>
		<link>http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/03/how-i-got-the-shot-1/</link>
		<comments>http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/03/how-i-got-the-shot-1/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Mar 2008 13:25:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Garry</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How did I get the shot]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.photography-basics.com/2008/03/how-i-got-the-shot-1/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When I was learning photography (actually I&#8217;m still learning) I liked other photographers to explain how they reached the final image that I was looking at. Sometimes it was a lot simpler than it looks, and all it took was an understanding of the basics. So, I thought I would do the same thing to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When I was learning photography (actually I&#8217;m still learning) I liked other photographers to explain how they reached the final image that I was looking at. Sometimes it was a lot simpler than it looks, and all it took was an understanding of the basics.</p>
<p>So, I thought I would do the same thing to hopefully help people get some good results, or at least improve their images a little.</p>
<p>Now, I will be the first to admit that I don&#8217;t class myself as an expert photographer. I don&#8217;t know everything about it, but I know enough to get images that I am pleased with and images that others have liked, so I must be doing something right.</p>
<p>So here is the first shot:</p>
<p align="center"><a title="Chimp-2 by gazraa, on Flickr" href="http://go.photography-basics.com?id=639X1238&xs=1&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fgazraa%2F2345778512%2F&sref=rss"><img height="279" alt="Chimp-2" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3084/2345778512_b9eaf14980.jpg" width="500" border="0"></a></p>
<h2>Location</h2>
<p>Taken at <a href="http://go.photography-basics.com?id=639X1238&xs=1&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chesterzoo.org%2F&sref=rss" target="_blank">Chester Zoo</a> on 19th March 2008. It was in the chimp house which is dark, the chimps are behind some dirty glass and there is not enough room to setup a tripod.</p>
<h2>Equipment</h2>
<ul>
<li>Sony Alpha a100
<li>Minolta 300mm f2.8 Lens</li>
</ul>
<h2>Original Image</h2>
<p align="center"><a title="Original Chimp-2 by gazraa, on Flickr" href="http://go.photography-basics.com?id=639X1238&xs=1&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fgazraa%2F2347717668%2F&sref=rss"><img height="335" alt="Original Chimp-2" src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2407/2347717668_300285db7f.jpg" width="500" border="0"></a></p>
<h2>The Process</h2>
<p>Before I took this picture, I watched this chimp for a while when it was getting comfortable, so I already had an idea of the type of shot I wanted to end up with. As I couldn&#8217;t use a tripod, I had to hand hold the camera for this shot. The 300mm lens is a big heavy lens so it&#8217;s not the easiest of things to hand hold, so I found somewhere I could prop my arm up on to help support the lens a bit more. This would reduce the amount of camera shake a bit. The other advantage I had was that my camera, the Sony Alpha a100, has a built in anti shake system which again helps to reduce the camera shake a little.</p>
<p>I had my camera set to aperture priority so I could control the aperture and not have to worry about the shutter speed setting, although you still have to be aware of what the camera is doing.</p>
<p>As there was very little light, I knew I needed a wide aperture to let in as much light as possible. My lens had a maximum aperture of f2.8, so I set that. I checked to see what shutter speed the camera was choosing. 1/30th of a second. Now that may seem quick, but is actually quite slow in photography terms so I new I was risking a blurred image. The added benefit of using a wide aperture was that it blurred the background out meaning there were less distractions in the background.</p>
<p>I waited until the chimp stopped moving and hoped both would stay still long enough. I fired off about 4 shots hoping that one would be sharp enough to use. When I took the shots I tried my best to move as little as possible, I held my breath too to try and keep camera shake to a minimum. This can take some practice and finding a comfortable, stable position is not always easy. </p>
<p>Looking at the image on the back of my camera, I knew it looked ok, but you can never tell until you get it up on a computer screen.</p>
<p>When I got home, I loaded up my images into Adobe Lightroom, which is my preferred choice of image software, and checked my images. This one ended up being the sharpest of the few I took.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not going to go into the technicalities of what I did in Lightroom as this post is more about taking the picture than the post processing. I already had in mind black and white, but first I corrected the exposure a bit and applied a crop to get rid of some of the empty background.</p>
<p>I then applied a black and white conversion and applied a little split toning to add a slight hint of colour so it&#8217;s not pure black and white. I also got rid of a distracting highlight just under the chimps head which was caused by the dirty glass I think.</p>
<h2>The result</h2>
<p>I am very pleased with the resulting image, and you can see that there was nothing really technical about taking the picture, it was more about knowing what settings to use in the conditions and what the limitations of those settings were.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve got more of these posts planned, so hopefully they will help you a bit.</p>
<p>Let me know your thoughts.</p>
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